NSW Health has issued a health warning after it was revealed that hundreds of mothers may have been exposed to hepatitis B at Nepean Hospital in Sydney over an 11-year period.
The exposure occurred between 2013 and 2024 when a healthcare worker at the hospital’s Birth Unit was found to be infectious with hepatitis B. As a result, 223 women who gave birth at the hospital during this time may have had potential, albeit low-risk, exposure to the virus.
In addition to the 223 women, the health authorities have also reviewed the care of 143 children who were born at the hospital during the same period.
Patients who underwent specific medical procedures by the affected healthcare worker will be contacted by NSW Health. These procedures include episiotomies, repairs for episiotomies or perineal/vaginal tears, and the application of fetal scalp electrodes (for both mother and baby).
NSW Health officials stated that they have worked closely with the healthcare worker to minimize any further risk of transmission. Although the exposure risk is considered low, the department is offering free testing and assessment for hepatitis B to those potentially affected.
A statement from NSW Health expressed understanding of the community’s concerns, particularly for those directly impacted. “The NSW Health Blood Borne Viruses Advisory Panel has reviewed the care provided by the healthcare worker and determined the risk of transmission is low for 223 women and 143 children,” the statement read. “As a precaution, NBMLHD is offering free assessment and testing for hepatitis B.”
NSW Health Minister Ryan Park also apologized on behalf of the health department, acknowledging the distress this news may cause. Speaking on 2GB radio, he said, “We understand people are concerned. I would be, if it was my wife or my child, and that is why we want to move as quickly and effectively as we can. I understand the concern, and we apologise for that.”
Hepatitis B is a viral liver disease that can be transmitted through blood, sexual contact, and during childbirth. The disease can be detected through blood tests, which help determine whether an individual is currently infected or has had the infection in the past and is no longer contagious.
Vaccination remains the most effective protection against hepatitis B, and NSW Health emphasized that testing is crucial. Treatments are available that can help prevent long-term complications of the disease, and precautionary measures can minimize the risk of spreading the infection to others.
Women who believe they may have been affected or are concerned about their risk are urged to contact a dedicated support line at 1800 716 662 for further information and advice.
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